Terry_Cowan (16K)


Shop Tips #9

By Dick Raczuk

 



MSA Articles Index
Shop Tips #1
Shop Tips #2
Shop Tips #3
Shop Tips #4
Shop Tips #5
Shop Tips #6
Shop Tips #7
Shop Tips #8
Shop Tips #9
Shop Tips #10
Shop Tips #11
Shop Tips #12
Shop Tips #13
Shop Tips #14
Shop Tips #15
Shop Tips #16
Shop Tips #17
Shop Tips #18
Shop Tips #19
Shop Tips #20
Shop Tips #21
Shop Tips #22

Welding Tips from Jacin Barnes

Here are a couple of tips....

  1. Double point your electrodes so that when your'e in a tight place you don't have to spend 5 minutes crawling back out! Just flip them in your torch handle right where you are - of course I'm talking TIG


  2. Don't try and buy your tungsten from most any supplier in Cleveland - they will ALWAYS try and ROCK you on the price - like 70 bucks for 10 pieces - 2% thoriated - when you can buy it on Ebay for 20 bucks every day of the week and some days even cheaper - (I just bought some for 9 bucks plus shipping. Ok, ok, I was reaching on this one!!!!!! LOL


  3. Lotsa guys suggest that the HOT TICKET for feeding filler rod is to go bare handed on your one hand - BUNK!!!! Learn with the gloves on!!!!! Keep covered!!!!!!!


  4. I use an old mechanical pencil (the draftsman type) as a makeshift pinvise to hold the tungsten when sharpening the short tungstens on the grinder. Keeps me from burning/grinding me fingers!!!!


  5. On some scrap try some welding with NO SHIELDING GAS - memorize your sounds and visuals - it will allow you to immediately recognize/identify this situation should your gas supply run out or otherwise get compromised - I once had a loose hose convince me I forgot how to weld overnight. Learning to recognize mistakes is as important as learning how to read a "good" weld.


A Tip from Unkl Ian

If you don't have anti- spatter spray when you are MIG or ARC welding, try using some liquid soap. Works great protecting threads.



Tip from Roger VanHoozer

Due to the HOT summer temperatures lately, I was having trouble with perspiration fogging up my glasses and welding goggles. I took one of my cheap welding hoods that come with most welders as part of the accessory pack and fitted a #5 gas welding lenses in it. Much cooler and no more lenses fogging. Be sure to mark the hood "GAS WELDING ONLY". (Editors note: If you are having trouble with fogging and don't have an extra helmet, try a local drugstore's antifogging spray for eyeglasses.)



TIG Welding Tips from Barry Parker

Very often when TIG welding I find that the heal of my hand and my wrist are close enough to the work to get rather toasty. So... Take that old pair of tig gloves that you just can't bring yourself to throw away. With a razor knife, cut the gloves off just behind the thumb area. VERY IMPORTANT: DON'T WEAR THE GLOVES WHILE CUTTING THEM OFF! Now take the gauntlet part of the glove and pull it on over your regular tig gloves. This provides extra protection from the hot work.



A Tip from Ron Covell

Hi group - this might be a good time to go over the difference between brass and bronze. Many people confuse them, because they are both yellow in color, and they are both copper alloys. The big difference between them is that brass is an alloy of copper and zinc, while bronze is an alloy of copper and tin. Zinc "fumes" when heated, and this causes all sorts of problems when trying to weld with it. Tin doesn't exhibit the same violent outgassing properties. What this means in practical terms is that you can use Silicon Bronze filler wire when TIG or MIG welding, and you get a nice, clean weld bead with fairly good mechanical properties, and MUCH less distortion than you would get with steel filler rod. I don't know the actual tensile strength of bronze, but I'd estimate it at roughly half that of mild steel (which is around 60,000 psi). For this reason, I wouldn't recommend using bronze filler rod for a butt-joint on something like a patch panel, since the seam would have less strength than the parent metal, but for a lap joint or a corner weld that has a filler of bronze, it can be plenty strong. It seems that paint and plastic filler bond pretty well to bronze, but they don't grip nearly as well to brass. This is the reason that brazing is not recommended for patching auto body panels (all the customizers from the '60's notwithstanding).



Sharpening Tungsten from Robbin Taylor

Here is a quick and easy way to sharpen tungsten. Use a pin vice to hold the tungsten, take your torch with a cutting head on it lay the torch parallel to the tungsten now tilt the torch about 10 degrees toward the tungsten. Heat till white hot, next pull the cutting head trigger quickly to full open then release. Take the torch away and look at the tungsten. It should have a very long slim point. If the point is not sharp enough, repeat the process. If you want a ball on your tungsten for aluminum welding, hold the torch at a 90 degree angle heat until white hot. Hold the pin vice with the tungsten up and hit the pin vice on the back side making sure to keep the tungsten vertical. Look at your resalts. If the ball is too big, heat again then snap your wrist HARD like you were giong to throw the pin vice away. This will strech the tungsten back out. I have done this several times to get the point or ball just the way I wanted them.



Steven Winnett In So Cal Behind the Orange Curtain

Fellow Cheapskates

In setting up my new shop many of the tools and equipment that had to be torn down and put away every night in the garage were converted to permanent set-ups. Rather than spending the time and money to build bases and stands I turned to the cheap tool catalogs and mounted my homemade bench top E-wheel and reinforced and motorized Harbor Freight bead roller to 1000 pound capacity engine stands. Lots of flexibility and at $49.99 you get it all plus powder coating! A pedestal grinder base in just about right for a beater bag stand too.



A TIG Welding Tip from Ron and Dan Fournier by way of Jeremy Gilbert

This comes from Ron Fournier through his son Dan. When you need something to steady your hand on when Tig welding. Grab a a C-clamp and clamp it where you need it. Quick easy and keeps the hands and shoulders from carpal tunnel.



A Follow-up Tip from Jeremy Gilbert ("the chopperguy")

Here's one more, from an unknown tipster. When sharpening tungstens, chuck 'em in your cordless drill!



An Eye Protection Tip from Jacin in Ohio

Hey so long as I'm thinking about it - here's a SHOP TIP I've been wanting to share, but keep forgetting. Don't know if it's OLD HAT or not - but I just came up with it - so it's NEW to me. I am sort of extra conscious about eye safety - and we all know there are times when we are grinding and just can't position things without the chips flying directly at our faces. Year I'm always wearing my safety glasses but they are far from fool proof especially when grinding (die grinder) - I have at times also worn my full face shield in addition to safety glasses if the situation allows it. Yeah I LOOK awfully goofy!

But here is my latest thought - I had the wife grab a set of swimmers goggles - these mold right to your face and will easily fit under a full shield OR also easily be used WITH a respirator. If this is OLD HAT my apologies - I still think it's neat.



Walking the Cup by Robbin Taylor

First of all, the most important thing to remember is FIT UP. The better the fit up the easier the weld will be to make !!!!! Also VERY important learn to set your machine correctly, as little as two amps will make a LARGE difference in finished product on light guage steel (read warpage). With that said, I will try to describe how to walk the cup.

You will need your tungsten VERY sharp (like a needle SHARP). Set the tungsten so that about 1/32" sticks out of the cup. Next, with your work ungrounded, hold the torch in the palm of your hand and control it with the thumb and index finger and set the torch down on the cup. The tungsten should contact the work before the cup. Tilt the torch until the back of the cup touches and raises the tungsten off the work (the back of the cup would be closest to your thumb and index finger). Now the tungsten should be clearing the work. All you need is room enough to see what you are doing and enough to get the wire into the root gap of the weld. Now that we have established the proper angle to hold the torch, the next thing you must learn is walking the cup.

This is done like so: with the torch handle above and parallel to the root seam swing your wrist left to right in an arc of about twenty degrees, all the while keeping the back of the cup in contact with the root seam and the tungsten out of the molten metal. PRACTICE this till you can move the cup foward the same amount each time you swing an arc. This is what makes the welds look so good (say uniform). Another tip: learning to walk the cup is made a little easier if you start to practice with the machine off and no tungston in the torch. Take two pieces of flat strap, grind a bevel to a feather edge, place the feather edges together bevel up, tack them to another plate (something a little bigger than the beveled strips). Now you have a practice strip that you can use when you have a few minutes to spare. Please bear in mind that this may not come easy to you, BUT if you persist anyone can do this. One other thing: the discription above is NOT cut in stone, so don't be afraid to try something different. If you have trouble when you modify the procedure and it doesn't work, just go back and try some thing different. Use the procedure above as a base line. If you find something that works for you continue on. I hope everyone understands what I have tried describe.


An Aid for "Walking the Cup" by Ken Le Masurier

I am just learning TIG welding and have trouble holding the torch steady. This gadget is made from a 1/4" carriage bolt that acts as a pivot point, and a TOILET TANK BALL GUIDE of all things, that fits onto my tig torch. By using the carriage bolt (adjustable length) as a pivot point and "skate", I find I can maintain an even arc, and control the torch much better than freehand. No doubt there are better methods, but this helps me as a beginner.

walking-cup-aid (127K)

Gas Savers by Terry Cowan

The large one is an Oxweld and uses a pilot light that is attached with a hose and may be moved around. I don't think it is available any more. The smaller one has been marketed by several companies. Smith sells it now -- price is about $150. The Airco is a current product priced around $65. Here is the hype on it:

"The Gas Saver's Double Shutoff Valves with Pilot Flame are designed for quick shutoff and easy restart of the working flame during gas welding and cutting operation. The working flame is automatically extinguished and the gas flow discontinued by placing the torch handle on the convenient hook. To reignite the working flame, lift the torch handle from the hook and place the tip close to the pilot flame. The Dual Shutoff Valves Assembly is convenient, safe and fuel-efficient.

gas-saver1 (21K) gas-savers2 (21K) GasSaverAirco (11K)

As I looked around for more gas savers -- I came across this: http://www.ckworldwide.com/Gas_saver.htm





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